Time to stop dissing Robo-Advice?

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In a brilliant article , which you may be quick enough to access via this link, the FT’s Damian Fantano explores what is going on with robo-advice – or what robo-advisers like to call “putting the AI into financial advice”.

My take, and the thrust of this article, is that we can already see in the new ways of doing things, a way to navigate what seems complicated – so that it becomes simple.

What “artificial intelligence” is supposed to do is to lead you from screen to screen with the deftest of nudges to a leading question, that question leads to you making a financial decision.

There is nothing new about the “user journey”. TS Eliot explores one at the beginning of the Lovesong of J Alred Prufrock

Let us go, through certain half-deserted streets,
….
Streets that follow like a tedious argument
Of insidious intent
To lead you to an overwhelming question …
Clearly tired of beating around the bush, Prufrock blurts out
Oh, do not ask, “What is it?”
Let us go and make our visit.
What Robo- Advice should do – is allow ordinary people who do not want to see a financial advisor in person to get on with it.

People know what’s going on…

In its call for input on RDR and FAMR in May last year, the FCA sounded confident

There was a statistically significant increase in the number of people taking regulated financial advice since 2017, with an additional 1.3m people taking advice. There was also a significant increase in the use of guidance services, and automated-advice services, to help with financial planning decisions.

In the detail of their findings it’s clear people are confident too

Of people who have not taken regulated financial advice in the last 12 months, but whose circumstances suggest there may be a need for advice (defined as people who have at least £10,000 in savings and/or investments):

– the most frequent reason (50% of responses) was that they did not feel they had a need to use an adviser during this time

– a further 37% said they felt able to decide what to do with their own money (significantly higher than the 28% who said the same in 2017)

– less than 1% said they had not been able to find an adviser,

2% they did not know how to find an adviser

and 5% said they had doubts about whether they could find an adviser suitable for them


Is lack of advice really the problem?

On the face of it – there doesn’t sound like a huge unsatisfied market here. People are making their way through the streets and taking on the “overwhelming questions” with their own resources.

The answer to that question is that it depends where you look. If you read the FT you are looking in the right place, you generally have more than £10,000 in “savings and investments” and the people who consult the AI – advisers featured in the article are financial journalists who are very aware of what is going on.

This is Damian Fanato’s personal experience

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AI Advisers or Robo lead-generators?

Buried in that user journey are a number of “monetisable”  opportunities for the advisers to make money via referrals, on top of the £2 per month licence fee to get more of the same.

The inference is that robo-advice was little more than a shop-window for Alexander Hall.  No doubt, proprietary solutions are also available where there is “wealth” on offer, as the robo- adviser – Eva – is a “wealth-wizard”.

There is a difficulty here and it’s about the audience. The FT is talking to its own and as such it is allowing us to smugly dismiss Eva as a financial tour guide. Damian suspects that Eva wasn’t ever going to arrange a mortgage herself and that when it comes to the “overwhelming question” , we are not in the world of driverless – underwriting.

This is not always the case, artificial intelligence is being employed in insurance and much of the rate-setting on the price comparison sites recognises good and bad risk with reference to big-data and even the applicant’s behaviour. Sinister as it sounds, getting cheap life-cover like maximising your annuity, is all about knowing the right answers.


It’s time to stop this dissing

We lead busy lives and the advantage of a trusted robot, may at present by little more than Siri, Alexa or Eva’s capacity to navigate us to the right articles or (in Eva’s case) adviser.

Robo-advice may excite in the 50% of FCA responders, a recognition that it might be worth paying a little more attention to their financial planning and maybe take Eva’s advice and trot off to a mortgage broker.

But I suspect that it is considerably more helpful for the 37% of people who said they knew what they were doing, to get a second opinion. For the small remnant who couldn’t find an adviser, some might find Eva invaluable.

And not all of us are FT readers. The knowing tone of the case study suggests that Keith Richards  of the Personal Finance Society  is preaching to the converted (here he is quoted in the article)

“Given the communication skills and empathy needed to fulfil the entire role of a professional financial adviser, it is unlikely that AI will be able to replicate this any time soon, understanding [a client’s] goals for themselves and their wider family; how their finances fit in with their career; educating them about their investments and helping them understand how they are going to manage different risks.”

For the richer more sophisticated FT reader, this is undoubtedly right, but this empathic advisory service is something that Eva could develop, given a chance to get to know her users.

I suspect that the lifetime advantage of having Eva , in your phone , could become every bit as valuable as the empathic adviser, because Eva has certain key advantages.

Eva does not take holidays and so long as you have battery , she is on hand to help. She is cheap at £2pm and the more you ask her, the better she gets to know you. If Eva really is an AI tool, she will not just become trusted, but more trustworthy, as you get to know her.

Having read through the article, I’m getting to the point where I would like to have Eva in my pocket, and if I’m proved wrong after a couple of months, she has cost me what I pay for most of my interesting conversations – a cup of coffee.

So I’m not dissing Eva, or robo advice – I am asking the question – “how do I meet Eva?”


How do I meet Eva?

It would appear my best chance of meeting Eva for free is by joining  a firm like Unilever, who make her available to their staff – presumably as an employee benefit. I may be able to find Eva by myself (I do know some of the good people at Wealth Wizards) and I’ve even got a link to visit myEva

And I’m sure that I can get hold of other versions of Eva at Multiply.ai, or one of the firms using the Abaka platform

If J Alfred Prufrock was alive today, I am sure he is the inquisitive cove who’d be asking overwhelming questions with artificial intelligence. I felt like this – which is why I started AgeWage.

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I am quite sure that vast numbers of people  today navigating  the  treacherous waters  at retirement will look for whatever online friend they can.

There is an urgent need for Eva, or those like it. Our customers are impatient and like Prufrock, they want to get on with it.

Oh, do not ask, “What is it?”
Let us go and make our visit.

agewage advice

 

About henry tapper

Founder of the Pension PlayPen,, partner of Stella, father of Olly . I am the Pension Plowman
This entry was posted in accountants, age wage, pensions and tagged , , , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

4 Responses to Time to stop dissing Robo-Advice?

  1. A) Chatbots are not AI, they are an automated form. That form can be designed to ask anything and go anywhere the designer wants.
    B) The article says “MyEva will then recommend passive funds from the Vanguard Lifestrategy range, chosen because they were considered appropriate for its target market of first-time, “Middle Britain” investors.

    “If they want to talk to one of our telephone advisers and [invest in] something more complicated, they can pay for it,” Mr Firth adds.”

    Is that advice, if the outcome is fixed?

  2. Clever guidance that might suit many. Better than no advice/guidance?

    No substitute for bespoke advice based on an extensive probe into the client’s financial background and aspirations, etc, but not many can afford all that I suppose?

    ‘Robo’ advice can be a useful introduction for those that may not normally even consider obtaining bespoke financial advice – a useful triage which may encourage some to seek further advice as their position becomes more complicated, but it’s not going to cover complicated inheritance planning, long term care considerations, trusts and keeping a watchful eye on income drawdown etc.

  3. Funny how we all post at 7.32 a.m.!!!

  4. K M Jeary says:

    Because I come from the world of IT rather than finance, I would urge caution, especially if you are not sure what the “hidden” objectives behind your bot are… And as many non mainstream customers have found to their cost in meeting some financial algorithms, especially in the States, bots can be white and male-centred as well. Mind you, that’s advice from a mere female…

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