High earners aren’t taking their deferred pay seriously (Hargreaves and Oxford Uni).

The FT has this morning published a chart by Hargreaves Lansdown and Oxford University. It shows a deterioration in the replacement income for those who are on more than £87,200 (presumably a bar to earing a lot!). Give it a look as this blog is about the need for many high earners to treat more of their pay as deferred and sacrifice it for later.

Earnings have soared for high earners in visible terms this century, but the invisible part of the earnings – the employer funded pension – is disappearing fast , replaced by some pence in the pot.

 

Hear is a comment from an old but high-earning person in the US- Benefit Jack. Placed on yesterday’s blog

Those of us who don’t have sufficient savings to finance early retirement in the future, same as today, generally have to keep working. The other option is to retire to a reduced standard of living.

Keep in mind that retirement, as most people think of it today, is a relatively new phenomenon. Work was much more blue collar, more physical, and life expectancy was less.

Most of the Baby Boom generation, folks like me, had parents or grandparents who worked until they were physically incapable of continuing. They often retired to a mostly sedentary lifestyle, and many died soon thereafter.

My father died at 53. My mom became incapable of continuing employment at age 64 and died at age 76.

So, folks my age needed to start consistently saving 30, 40, 50 years ago if we wanted to experience what folks think of today/envision as a financially successful, comfortable (early) retirement.

Mary McDougall makes the point that many well-paid people rely on auto-enrolment scales to get paid for late life. Let’s not forget that the mandated offering from employers is capped at the higher end of the AE contribution scale.

For automatic enrolment in the UK, contributions are based on a band of earnings, which is £6,240 to £50,270 annually for the 2025/26 tax year. This is known as the qualifying earnings band (or lower earnings limit and upper earning  limit respectively). Contributions are calculated on earnings within this range. 

What hasn’t been communicated to many younger people (I am afraid this means almost everyone under state pension age) is that we are being paid more in our salaries or the amount we draw from our work (Self employed) and deferring payment to later life.

For higher earners, the Oxford/Hargreaves barometer recommends that payments out of a pension cover 50 per cent of pre-retirement earnings to maintain living standards, known as the target replacement rate.

Helen Morrissey of Hargreaves Lansdown suggests that Government should incentivise high-earners to save more. I am not sure. Might not the reason that higher earnings are common for all ages is because pension contributions from employers have decreased with the march to defined contribution workplace pensions?

I have not seen it recognised anywhere but I think it is very possible that people are simply not managing their affairs positively for the future. Are they sacrificing large parts of their income into their workplace pension or paying money from their bank accounts to personal arrangements? I suspect that Oxford and Hargreaves are finding that the amount of money emerging from retirement saving (using the formulation below the chart above) is collapsing as we come to the end of the period where those in the private sector are getting DB pensions and (dare I say it) where compensatory DC payments were paid to those switching from DB to DC.

Benefit Jack is American, there the emphasis is on self-reliance. 401K contribution rates from employers are typically about what we get as mandatory AE mandatory contributions. People have to earn more or retire more and as Benefit Jack points out, that may mean earning longer into the retirement space.

I don’t want to be callous, but many people I know are expecting to retire on 50% or more of earnings of more than £87,200 and are simply not going to make it. Hargreaves Lansdown reckon it’s around of 65% of the financially well off – in terms of earnings.

There is an immaturity about our thinking of the cost of retirement which is staggering. I do not think that many people consider the question of deferred pay but rely on the fact that they are in a pension plan. They are not in a pension plan, they are in a pension saving plan and what they are going to see if they look at their statement SMPI or more dramatically the Pension Dashboard ERI is that they are nowhere near getting to 50% of their earnings as deferred pay.

There is a huge amount of advertising on TV focussing on sums like £250,000 being “wealth”. Using the 4% rule of Hargreaves and University Lansdown, that’s a pension of £10,000 pa, add that to £12,500 from the state and you are on £22,500 which is around the “poorest” earning level examined.

Hargreaves reckoned that we rich urn’s should be given more incentives to save more. I think that very unlikely in today’s climate of fiscal brutality. What I think rich earners need to hear is that they are not taking their retirement seriously.

About henry tapper

Founder of the Pension PlayPen,, partner of Stella, father of Olly . I am the Pension Plowman
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4 Responses to High earners aren’t taking their deferred pay seriously (Hargreaves and Oxford Uni).

  1. John Mather says:

    How long before the budget?

    If the ten-weeks’ notice to OBR is adhered to, that implies the Budget cannot be before 10 November. Even that date looks highly unlikely because:

    It is a Monday and Budgets are traditionally on Wednesdays; and
    The House of Commons is currently scheduled to be in recess between 5 November and 11 November, although this timing has not yet been approved by the House.

    The odds are thus pointing towards 12 or 19 November as Budget Day.

    So what action should we be taking before November?

  2. John Mather says:

    How long before the budget?

    If the ten-weeks’ notice to OBR is adhered to, that implies the Budget cannot be before 10 November. Even that date looks highly unlikely because:

    It is a Monday and Budgets are traditionally on Wednesdays; and
    The House of Commons is currently scheduled to be in recess between 5 November and 11 November, although this timing has not yet been approved by the House.

    The odds are thus pointing towards 12 or 19 November as Budget Day.

    So what action should we be taking before November?

    • Byron McKeeby says:

      It’s 26 November.

      Which also means devolved budgets in Scotland and Wales will probably now be delayed to the New Year.

  3. henry tapper says:

    Pretty good guessing – was there a sporting book?

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