Can pensions be stretched to finance all causes?

Tom and Jo are as one and this will have to replace this morning’s Pension PlayPen coffee morning as a debating point. (I apologise – we ran out of runway for one week)

If Britain thinks it is alone in having its pension funds pulled by the economic pressures its country faces, then it should read Mary McDougall on Denmark. This from 28th January.

The reality is that we are not self-sufficient, whether British , Danish or consider ourselves as European. We are dependent on America. There was a fine program last night on the relationship of the BBC with the Russian Government which concluded that however bad it might seem now, Russia’s political and economic climate will over decades return to what we consider clement. America will become less antagonistic and pensions have to take long term views.

For many years we have seen the great enemy to pensions in this country as the failure of the sponsor to keep a DB scheme out of the PPF. But commentators such as John Hamilton point to a much more difficult problem for those facing and in retirement

TPR sanctioned low dependency is the self sufficiency target – that along with increased hedging means you’ve covered the covenant issue. But what about inflation – the insidious and more dangerous risk to the value of any pension (rewind to Roy Goode’s seminal report 1993). That’s the fundamental duty of the Trustee – provide a pension that remains relevant with the cost of living? Trustees with a low dependency surplus are duty bound to consider if a low risk run on will let them provide better inflation protection.

In the space of a few hundred words I have worked through a variety of views of what a pension scheme is here for but for anyone who has not determined how their retirement will be financed, the future is various.

For those who are not dependent on the markets but taxation for payment of pensions (and that includes those dependent on the state pension and that plus unfunded public pensions) the Treasury is the only covenant that matters.

For most of us, dependent primarily on pots of money we have saved, there is the future of our work, our pay and the willingness of our employers to invest in pensions for our later lives.

For our largest DC pots (the biggest two of which are now close to £100bn in assets held- Nest/Peoples) , to suppose they are immune from being stretched by the various causes that the Danes and British quoted in this article, is wrong.

I would expect pensions to remain open and to enjoy the collective scheme’s “open scheme  sweet spot”. This is beautifully explained by Derek Benstead’s diagram.

(TAS 300 should be a historic document of the fate of our DB schemes).

The only time that a Pension Scheme fails is when it closes and we are beginning to see how easily we accepted that failure. Now we ponder the future pension and how it recaptures the open scheme sweet spot!

But our future pensions cannot do all the things that we want them to do, if we simply shift money into passive global equity funds that are lifestyled to annuities, that is a different type of failure which simply good enough for our fast maturing DC schemes. We need our retirement savings schemes to become pension schemes again and that is what this Pension Schemes Bill and the UMES CDC pension schemes should be about.

So my contribution this morning, when we should be having a 10.30 coffee morning is this blog, a reminder that pensions need to be all things to all of us, because we all aspire to retire on pensions one day!

About henry tapper

Founder of the Pension PlayPen,, partner of Stella, father of Olly . I am the Pension Plowman
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1 Response to Can pensions be stretched to finance all causes?

  1. John Mather says:

    It could be argued that pensions can’t even meet their primary objective of providing a comfortable dignified retirement. Somehow the industry imagines that by hearding these inadequate accounts together the problem can be solved. Could one of the group set out the reasoning.

    Based on the latest ONS data, here’s a comprehensive picture of the wealth of a typical U.K. individual aged 67:

    ## Total Wealth: £502,500 (median household)

    For someone aged 67 in the U.K., they fall into the 65-74 age bracket, which has the highest median household wealth at £502,500 — this represents the peak of lifetime wealth accumulation before retirement drawdown begins.

    ## Wealth Breakdown by Component:

    **1. Private Pension Wealth: ~£145,900**
    For those aged 65-74, the average pension wealth is £145,900 (for individuals with pension wealth). This represents private workplace and personal pensions, excluding the State Pension.

    **2. Property Wealth (net): ~£201,000**
    Net property wealth makes up 40% of household wealth in this age group. Most people aged 67 own their homes outright, having paid off mortgages.

    **3. Financial Wealth: ~£32,300**
    Median financial wealth for households aged 65-74 is £32,300 , including savings accounts, ISAs, and investments.

    **4. Physical Wealth: ~£50,000**
    Physical wealth accounts for 10% of household wealth — vehicles, household contents, collectibles, and valuables.

    ## Annual Income in Retirement:

    **State Pension: £12,547** (if receiving full new State Pension from April 2026)

    **Private Pension Income: £5,000-7,000** (from the average £145,900 pot)

    **Total Combined: ~£20,000-20,500/year**
    The actual average retirement income in the UK is £387 per week, which works out as £20,124 per year for single pensioners.

    ## Context and Concerns:

    **Adequacy Issues:**
    To achieve a moderate lifestyle (£31,700/year for a single person), you might need a pension pot worth £330,000-£490,000 . The average 67-year-old falls well short of this benchmark.

    **Gender Disparity:**
    Women aged 65-74 have significantly lower pension wealth than men due to career breaks and the gender pay gap throughout their working lives.

    **Regional Variation:**
    Wealth varies dramatically by region. Someone in the South East would have considerably more property wealth than someone in the North East.

    The typical 67-year-old in the U.K. is financially secure by some measures — mortgage-free with half a million in total wealth — but faces challenges funding a comfortable retirement given that much of their wealth is illiquid (property) and their pension pot may not generate sufficient income to maintain their pre-retirement standard of living.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

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